Alterslash

the unofficial Slashdot digest
 

Contents

  1. Microsoft CEO Touts His Own DIY AI Project To Wall Street and His 20 Million Followers
  2. Apple’s iCloud File Sharing Left Ex-Employees With Access to Secret Documents
  3. Samsung Bans Smart TV Apps That Share Users’ Internet Connections
  4. As Reddit Stock Falls, CEO Questions Value of Google’s AI Overviews
  5. South Korea Records Its Highest Ever Temperature
  6. Company Offering Printed Books To Train AI Stops After 404 Media Coverage
  7. ‘AI’s Decimation of Call Center Jobs Has Begun’
  8. Massive Debian 13 Linux Kernel Security Update Patches 68 Vulnerabilities
  9. Hollywood Fights AI In Public While Quietly Building It Into Movies
  10. Rogue Police Officers Have Turned Flock’s Nationwide Camera Network Into a Stalking Tool
  11. GOG Officially Expands Linux Support With Native Galaxy Client In Development
  12. IT Teams are Spending 11 Hours a Week on Cloud Connectivity Problems
  13. New Spinning Drone Hides In Plain Sight
  14. Is There a Way to Promote Open Document Formats Instead of ‘MS Office’ Format?
  15. Steam On Linux Use Back Above 4% In July

Alterslash picks up to the best 5 comments from each of the day’s Slashdot stories, and presents them on a single page for easy reading.

Microsoft CEO Touts His Own DIY AI Project To Wall Street and His 20 Million Followers

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
theodp writes:
During Microsoft’s 2026Q4 earnings call, CEO Microsoft Satya Nadella took time to tout a dashboard he personally created using AI from a Morgan Stanley analyst’s PDF research report, which suggested a rosy payback for the so-called MAG7’s (‘Magnificent 7’ companies) massive capital expenditures on AI (to which Nadella later added a “not financial advice” disclaimer). “It would be fun for you, Adam. I think one of your colleagues put out an ROIC [Return on Invested Capital] document. I took that document to Copilot, which is a PDF, and I said, ‘Build me a new Power BI dashboard, essentially.’ But here is the thing. It built a rich semantic model that went into my Fabric with OneLake that brought all the data in from the external sources. In fact, it was current with all the SEC filings of all the MAG7. And then on top of that, the repo itself is in GitHub, but the artifact is sitting in my Copilot as a site. That, to me, is a classic example of an enterprise-wide workflow. I, as a knowledge worker, could go create a dashboard. The data engineer can go to Fabric and find the artifact. The professional developer can go to the repo and find it in GitHub. And by the way, it’s all registered with Agent 365. That’s a little bit of what Amy is describing as the coming together of a new way to work, even while at the same time, bringing IT, security and manageability of it.”

After Nadella’s show-and-tell drew an underwhelming response during the call (“That’s very helpful. Thank you.” said the Morgan Stanley analyst whose team’s work Nadella scraped with AI), Nadella turned to social media with posts on LinkedIn (12M followers) and Twitter/X (8M followers) to make the case for why his DIY project was such a brilliant demonstration of how AI enables governance, controls, security, development, testing, deployment, maintenance, data analysis/modeling, visualization, usability, and value. “Some more detail on the ROIC Intelligence App I built yesterday and mentioned on today’s earnings call,” Nadella wrote on LinkedIn. “I took the PDF that Brian Nowak at Morgan Stanley put together for Hyperscale ROIC this week and used Copilot code (coming in our new superapp) with a single prompt + skill (/drill-me) to create the plan, then used autopilot in auto to create the full app (with history, lookups, scenarios, what-ifs, etc). And /rubber-duck to test. And the best part is that all the artifacts are in my enterprise environment. My app is in Copilot, my code is in GitHub Enterprise; all my data pipelines/lake/semantic models are in Fabric. And everything is under Agent 365 IT/Sec/FinOps control! So this is not about Tokenmaxxing or vibe coding. Every step of the way the rails are engineered to create value, making everything a long-term reusable asset, with governance/security, and cost controls. This is the full system to drive business value. Disclosures: This is all pulled from public sources, and for illustrative purposes only…not financial advice! :) Here is the app and architecture…”

Not unexpectedly, the accompanying screenshot of a splash page for the BI app and a buzzword-laden complicated architecture diagram drew universal praise from LinkedIn fans, but also a few barbs from less-than-impressed commenters on Nadella’s Twitter/X post, some of whom suggested Nadella’s project might even represent a jump-the-shark moment for AI mania. “That he doesn’t see whats wrong with saying ‘My app is in Copilot, my code is in GitHub Enterprise; all my data pipelines/lake/semantic models are in Fabric’ is exactly why MS is failing at AI,’" replied @PassingPixels on X/Twitter. “Dude is having to run 5 different systems to emulate babies first vibe code.” @zigmund_ignatov added, “Why do we call glorified slide show an app?” @Mathupiriyan quipped, “Looks like Copilot just turned a PDF into a profit crystal ball.” Unimpressed, @Markusndnb remarked, “So you created a web page using tons of proprietary MS tools.” And @FishyAccounting called on Nadella to show-his-work, saying “Post the prompt or it didn’t happen.” (btw, Microsoft President Brad Smith similarly declined to provide the prompt for his own self-described amazing AI DIY reporting project that he touted at Microsoft’s Shareholder Meeting last December).

So, does Nadella’s self-promoted AI reworking of someone else’s PDF research report strike you as an amazing example of everything that’s good about AI, or does it conjure up memories of The Emperor’s New Clothes?

Presenting!

By oldgraybeard • Score: 3 Thread
The illusion of value.

Apple’s iCloud File Sharing Left Ex-Employees With Access to Secret Documents

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
Apple’s practice of mixing employees’ work files with personal iCloud accounts reportedly left some former staff with continued access to confidential documents, messages, and even new updates after leaving the company. “The former employees said many Apple files they had been shared on over their careers at the company — including planning documents for product launch events — continued to sync to their personal devices through the iCloud storage service after they left Apple,” reports The Information. “In some cases, they even received notifications about fresh updates to the documents. Some former employees said they were petrified to delete the files for fear that doing so would attract Apple’s attention.” MacRumors reports:
Apple files get mixed in with employees’ accounts because the company encourages them to use their personal Apple Accounts with their work iCloud account. Employees are given a 2TB iCloud plan and are able to merge the storage with their existing Apple Account or create a new account. Since only one primary account can be signed in at a time, most opt to use their existing account to avoid having to carry two iPhones. Apple has a managed folder for workplace files that it revokes access to when an employee leaves, but some internal documents aren’t saved there automatically and shared files end up mixed in with personal content. Employees can also retain access to iMessage chats and files shared via the Messages app.

Lingering access to Apple systems is central to Apple’s lawsuit against OpenAI. In its filing, Apple alleged that former employee Chang Liu breached Apple’s systems using a “rare, previously unknown authentication bug” to download files while he was working at OpenAI. Apple told The Information that the OpenAI lawsuit is unrelated to any files left available on iCloud and that it does not pursue legal claims against former employees who accidentally have Apple documents in their personal iCloud accounts. “This case is about OpenAI employees wrongfully taking Apple’s secret and confidential information regarding our unreleased technologies, processes, and products. Nothing in the filing relates to documents shared by, or stored in, iCloud.”

Defective by design

By dgatwood • Score: 4, Insightful Thread

The root cause comes from these twelve words:

Since only one primary account can be signed in at a time …

Authentication systems that allow only a single signed-in account are defective by design. Approximately 100% of all people have more than one account that they need to be signed in with.

I have half a dozen Google accounts for specific purposes — one for work, one for personal, one for electronic music tablets to which multiple people share physical access, a couple of old domain-specific accounts that got converted from free work profiles, and I’m probably forgetting some. Not all of these are useful, but if I could not have continuous access to work and personal, it would be a tremendous pain in the backside.

And encouraging people to merge profiles like that is nuts. It all but guarantees leaks. A confidentiality agreement typically protects things you learned in the scope of your employment, but after you are employed, if they continue to send you confidential information, there’s a decent chance that you aren’t under any legal obligation to keep that secret.

This is just a really bad way to do things, driven by a fundamental flaw in their architecture. And it doesn’t just cause problems for Apple. It causes problems for their customers as well. I can’t have a separate iCloud account for my work. I have to use a Google account. And more than that, when I hit the maximum number of AirTag devices (which I’m about to reach), I can’t add additional iCloud accounts. I’m hard-capped at a single account.

While we’re at it, the limitation of a single user per iPad stems from the same defective design process. All of those sorts of 1:1 mapping decisions between accounts, users, and devices need to be fundamentally rethought, because they were always a mistake. Maybe now that Apple is being bitten by it, they’ll finally do the things that users have been asking them to do for the last decade. Bonus points if they lose their lawsuit because of a lack of a modicum of care on their part, because that just might be enough to wake the sleeping giant and get them to fix this mess.

Samsung Bans Smart TV Apps That Share Users’ Internet Connections

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
An anonymous reader quotes a report from TechCrunch:
Several popular Samsung smart TV apps contain code that share the owner’s internet connection with strangers, potentially putting millions of Samsung smart TVs at risk of hijacking, according to new security research published on Monday. Some of these apps claim to have been installed on hundreds of millions of smart TVs in people’s homes, per the app developers. At least one of the smart TV apps was a simple Pac-Man game that Samsung had endorsed and prominently featured in its “Editor’s Choice” section on customers’ TV screens. These apps contain software that funnels outsiders’ web traffic through ordinary home and office internet connections, known as residential proxy networks (or “resproxies”), which are increasingly being linked to cybercrime. When opened, apps with resproxy code can turn the smart TV into an always-on tunnel for outsiders to funnel their web traffic through, known as an exit node — even when the app is no longer open.

The security research by Norwegian cybersecurity company Mnemonic describes a perfect storm of problems that allows low-quality apps to proliferate across Samsung’s app store, containing code that puts users at risk of having their internet connections tapped by a rogue app. Many of these apps are bare-bone shells, made from only a few lines of code, and are designed solely to load content from another website, such as a game. While such smart TV apps load content from another server, any review of these apps sees only the few lines of code within, and not necessarily the content itself. “What was reviewed is not necessarily what is running,” wrote Harrison Sand, an offensive security consultant at Mnemonic.

After TechCrunch contacted Samsung with a request for comment about the research, the electronics giant said in an emailed statement that it was banning apps that share their users’ internet connections, and will remove apps that contain the functionality. “We have already restricted new app registrations that incorporate such proxy functionalities on our Smart TV platform,” said a Samsung spokesperson. “We are currently implementing strict platform-wide developer policies explicitly banning residential proxy SDKs, and we are working to identify and remove all apps currently available in our store that contain these components.”
LG also recently announced plans to suspend apps containing ResProxy software after a security firm found that roughly 42% of apps in its TV app store allowed unknown third parties to route internet traffic through users’ televisions without their knowledge.

wait for it

By thegreatemu • Score: 3 Thread
Oh boy, another opportunity for 90% of the people on here to post about how they only use dumb screens and anyone who actually uses a smart TV deserves whatever they get!

As Reddit Stock Falls, CEO Questions Value of Google’s AI Overviews

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
Reddit CEO Steve Huffman criticized Google’s AI Overviews for summarizing publishers’ content without delivering the traffic benefits of traditional search, arguing that users increasingly value Reddit’s human perspectives and firsthand experiences. Ars Technica reports:
First, there was a letter to investors (PDF), wherein Huffman spun his narrative about Reddit’s value proposition and general strategic direction amid the proliferation of AI tools. He wrote: “As the internet becomes flooded with synthetic content, people are craving real human perspective. We are the antidote to an automated web. AI compresses the internet into summaries. Reddit delivers the opposite: deep discussions, passionate debates, and lived experiences. People don’t want a summary of Reddit; they want Reddit.”

The letter also said: “As AI makes information more abundant, the challenge is no longer finding content — it’s finding context, personal opinion, and first-hand accounts. Everything online feels flat, polished, generated, or sponsored, so consumers are overwhelmed and increasingly skeptical. We’ve never had more information, but we’ve never trusted it less.”

And then, in comments around the earnings report, he added: “What we see is, 10 blue links has driven tremendous value and growth to the broader ecosystem… from where we sit, AI Overviews has yet to make a similar level of positive impact, and I think that’s consistent across the broader landscape, right? As businesses, publishers, retailers, we’re still looking for that win-win.”
Reddit shares nevertheless fell more than 20 percent as investors worried that unstable Google referrals could undermine its growth, even after a strong earnings report.

Reddit has become basically useless

By rsilvergun • Score: 3, Informative Thread
AI slop posts farming karma so they can do scams and political post floods during an election season mean all of the discussion on any of the hobbyist forums is basically garbage. You get the same low effort obvious bot posts pretty much everywhere. Besides that there’s the usual outrage porn all over the place designed to get you all angry so you will engage.

All that stuff was always a bit of a problem but the AI chat bots have made it so much worse.

Re: Still upset over removal of 3rd party clients

By SeaFox • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

They didn’t remove third-party clients. You just don’t get a free lunch anymore. I use Relay. It’s a monthly subscription (as low as $1/mo) to pay for the API calls to interact with the site. But for that I don’t get any ads and from my understanding a better interface.

Reddit as we knew it died the weekend of July 4th

By pla • Score: 4, Interesting Thread
Reddit’s problems have nothing to do with Google and everything to do with gross incompetence.

I’ve been a prolific Redditor for some 10-15 years. That ended overnight when they stopped allowing anonymous access to old.reddit.com. If I and a handful of fellow geeks were the only holdouts against their god-awful “new” experience, that wouldn’t matter. Problem is, the vast majority of Reddit’s mods are - were - in the same camp.

Accordingly, Reddit has effectively rolled over and surrendered to the bots, and now Spez wonders why their stock price is tanking? They have bots policing bots posting for bots learning from bots and arguing with bots. Far from improving the situation, AI has made the whole mess even harder for the rapidly dwindling pool of humans to deal with.

MMW, a year from now Reddit will be nothing more than playground for AIs. Whether or not it remains viable as a company largely depends on how long they can hide that information from investors and advertisers.

Reddit is screwed.

By Puls4r • Score: 3 Thread
They want to stop Google from scraping and presenting Reddit posts as results. But turning off google scraping makes it impossible to search for your content for 90% of the web users, who all use google.

At the same time, you’ve enshittified Reddit to the point where you *block* people on mobile from viewing posts in an attempt to force the use of your horrible app, driving away potential users.

This isn’t a real business model. Reddit tried to monetize themselves and didn’t have any idea how to do it. They continue to shoot themselves in the foot. Their single STRENGTH, the long-term searchable content viewable by users, has been shot in the foot by restricting mobile viewing while the google scrapers have no such limitation. This literally drives people to simply stop at the google AI summary and not even bother with the reddit site.

South Korea Records Its Highest Ever Temperature

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
South Korea recorded its highest temperature since modern observations began in 1904, with the city of Yangsan reaching 42.5C as temperatures exceeded 40C for a fifth consecutive day. Authorities warned residents to “immediately stop all outdoor activities.” The Guardian reports:
More than 20 localities in South Korea were under emergency heatwave alerts on Sunday — a new warning category introduced this year to better address rising temperatures. An emergency alert is issued when areas experiencing a heatwave are forecast to hit perceived temperatures of 38C or an actual temperature of 39C for the day. Issuing a heat warning, the weather agency urged people to “immediately stop all outdoor activities,” adding that “indoor spaces without air conditioning are dangerous.”

“Move immediately to a cool place, such as a designated cooling centre or a shaded area, and stay hydrated while resting,” it advised. Fearing for those people most vulnerable to heat, the prime minister, Han Seong-sook, ordered local officials to strengthen safety checks on residents and to ensure a stable power and water supply was maintained. […] Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) data show the average annual number of heatwave days in the country has more than doubled to 19 in the past five years.

Company Offering Printed Books To Train AI Stops After 404 Media Coverage

Posted by BeauHD View on SlashDot Skip
An anonymous reader quotes a report from 404 Media:
Following 404 Media’s reporting that book database company ISBNdb claimed to source printed books to then sell to AI companies for AI training, the company deleted the part of its website offering the service and walked back claims that it would train AI models, and instead called it “a test of market interest.”

On July 30, nine days after 404 Media’s reporting, ISBNdb added a note to its homepage and an update on its news page about the change. “We’ve seen the recent coverage about a marketing landing page on our site, and we understand the concern it raised. The facts: ISBNdb has never purchased, scanned, or sold a book — for AI training or anything else,” ISBNdb wrote. “We don’t train AI models, and we never have. The page was a test of market interest; no such service was ever brought to life. We’ve taken the page down. Our job is helping people find books. For more than two decades, ISBNdb has been the card catalog of the book world — the data behind how bookstores, libraries, and reading apps connect readers with titles. Data about books, not the books themselves. That hasn’t changed.”

ISBNdb removed the landing page for "Printed Books Sourcing for Your AI LLMs Dataset Needs" on July 28. “It was part of exploring demand, and we’ve chosen to pivot away from that direction. Our main ISBNdb (book metadata API) services are unaffected and running as usual,” the site says.
According to 404 Media’s previous report, ISBNdb had pitched pre-2022 printed books as premium AI training material because they contained curated human knowledge without contamination from AI-generated text or modern data-poisoning techniques. “The world’s best AI training data is sitting on a shelf,” the company had argued, while offering discreet bulk book acquisition under NDAs and acknowledging the potential backlash if AI firms were seen destroying millions of books for scanning.

Get the scumbags destroying books

By greytree • Score: 3 Thread
We need to name and shame any bastards who bought rare books to scan and then *destroy* them.

Investigative reporting still works

By flibbidyfloo • Score: 4, Interesting Thread
This sort of result from people doing the actual work of reporting is why I now support outlets like 404 Media and Popular Information instead of WaPo and NYT.

Re: Get the scumbags destroying books

By maladroit • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

You really think the AI companies would be price-sensitive?

They need pre-AI books, and they need lots of varied data. I doubt they are worrying about the cost.

“John Sainsbury, owner of Melbourne’s Sainsburys Books, confirmed a slew of orders from Zoom Books had come through the store’s online listings around the same time. The orders were price insensitive and appeared entirely random - niche titles, “bottom-end” and sometimes decades-old stock. The orders resulted in Sainsburys shipping multiple boxes overseas.”
https://www.theguardian.com/te…

“One small book seller said that in April, he suddenly went from selling no more than 20 books a week to hundreds, and he’s almost certain that the customers are AI labs, noting the random selection of the books and how they all have ISBNs. He added that his inventory is full with rare and out of print books, meaning that an AI company could be destroying some of the few remaining copies that can be found.”
https://futurism.com/artificia…

(shrug)

By argStyopa • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

Millions of books are dumpstered every day. MILLIONS. Ever go to a library used book sale? Ever notice that - in MOST cases - 75%+ aren’t purchased, even at 50-cents a book?

Sure, some get donated but a lot of book donation places are filtering as they don’t need a 100th set of Encyclopedias from 1981.
I know of at least a couple of organizations that fill 20’ containers and send to some associated groups in Africa to provide books for kids, but “Morning Glory Milking Farm” as well as Chilton’s 1999 Pontiac Minivan manual isn’t going to make the cut there either. It costs $ to ship them and they don’t have money to waste.
Largely…they get thrown away/pulped. For some reason I’d once noticed that a local library (part of a county-wide metro association) was dumpstering books. Like… a LOT of books - talking a half-full 5 yard dumpster EVERY WEEK. I’d look and there were dozens of heavy duty black garbage bags FULL of books, and not just shitty old ones, there were multiple copies of popular fiction titles, NEW periodicals, all sorts of good stuff. I recognized the dumps were clearly by section as one night several bags would be “history” for example. In the bags they were totally clean too.
I probably dumpster dived 1000 books over the better part of a year, before my wife drew the line bringing home 1-2 shopping bags (eventually i just left a heavy-duty recycling tub in my car for it…) every week. I’m a big reader but that’s a lot.
This was a library in an extremely wealthy suburb of 50,000. So I called them and asked about it. IMMEDIATELY the library *insisted* they only threw away damaged books. When I provided pictures, they claimed they were moving to a new facility and someone was just being a little overzealous in their cull.
Their new building was - I shit you not - MAYBE 50 yards away.

Anyway, the point is, I am saddened by the loss of any book, but let’s not cry fake tears over this just because it’s AI and people are ‘shocked’ to find out that the public doesn’t give much of a shit about books anymore. Because they don’t.

‘AI’s Decimation of Call Center Jobs Has Begun’

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
“AI’s decimation of call center jobs has begun,” reports Bloomberg:
Companies including the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, Microsoft Corp., Uber Technologies Inc. and Hyatt Hotels Corp. are using automated chat and phone systems to handle work that previously required humans. In some cases, they’ve already wiped out sizable chunks of their customer service operations, together representing thousands of workers.

The specter of automation has long loomed over the call center industry, which employs millions worldwide from the U,S, to India to the Philippines. But until recently, generative artificial intelligence wasn’t good enough to move the needle. Now, AI advancements — and pressure on executives to show they’re embracing the new technology — have prompted corporations to deploy the tools more widely. Customer service employment in the U.S. is declining and will likely continue to do so as more tasks are automated, Forrester analyst Kate Leggett wrote in a report earlier this year. While it’s impossible to determine the future job losses, she estimated that almost half of customer service roles will be affected by 2030.

Globally, the steepest job cuts are expected to hit countries like the Philippines, where many Western companies have outsourced their most easily automated work. Salespeople at multiple tech companies told Bloomberg that they routinely pitch call center AI tools as a way of lowering labor costs, undercutting a common industry claim that AI is primarily a way to help workers become more productive rather than kill their jobs… Commonwealth Bank of Australia, the nation’s largest lender, has shed hundreds of workers from its chat support line as it wove AI into the system, according to people familiar with the work. This amounted to tens of millions of dollars in savings per year, one of the people said…

Microsoft is both one of the largest vendors and adopters of customer service automation tools. This has helped the software giant trim its customer service workforce — a mix of contractors and full-time staff — from about 50,000 to 40,000 in recent years, according to a person familiar with the operations. “If something happened with little Johnny’s Xbox in the middle of the night, we can now solve that with AI,” Judson Althoff, who runs Microsoft’s sales and service operations, said in an interview. Althoff said in April that AI is saving the company about $750 million per year in customer service costs. More complex problems still require human support, but the company is constantly expanding what can be fixed automatically, he said in the interview.
Two examples from the article:

Re:Now you’ll never get a straight answer

By Junta • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

To an extent, but recently had an exchange with one of these AI chatbots, and the difference is that the chatbot will confidently declare things that are actively incorrect. They will tell you to do things that simply don’t exist. E.g. to transfer the case, go online and perform a very verbose set up steps starting with a button that doesn’t exist). Note that we had asked to transfer because it misrouted us, and a human would have done it, but the chatbot had some weird imagined procedure for this.

But yes, human support has been pretty bad too, often deliberately prevented from being able to correct an issue. But at least they don’t go off on weird tangents made up entirely from nothing.

This is going to backfire big time

By devslash0 • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Agents work fine with known problems, with well-defined resolution paths. But customers often call a call centre because they have a unique, new problem specific to their circumstances that knowledge base articles and automated agents have failed to solve. We call when everything else fails and we need someone with logical thinking and outside-the-box fix.

Re:This is going to backfire big time

By bickerdyke • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

I absolutely agree. Except for the last wave of boomers, everyone is used now to do everything you need to to with any company online through the self-service settings. Sign up? Cancel? Change address? Change Plan? Reservations? Everything on the website.

Making a call s a last resort when your problem isn’t covered by the standard processes on the website. If the hotline can only do the very same things, then it’s useless to beginn with.

Re: Customer Rights

By BitZtream • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Thats cute. Now put it in front of the public without the person on the other end following your demo script…

All of the sudden its shit.

My company has done this as well, and it works great for the guy who made it, who talks to it with knowledge of its capabilities and nuances… but then as soon as anyone with a slightly different choice of words comes along … its fucked.

Re:Now you’ll never get a straight answer

By twdorris • Score: 5, Funny Thread

I hate to admit it but my experience with online AI customer support bots has been the opposite - they understand my questions more quickly and comprehensively than human support and usually deliver me the answer I was seeking.

Nice try chatbot! You ain’t fooling nobody! ;)

Massive Debian 13 Linux Kernel Security Update Patches 68 Vulnerabilities

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Slashdot reader prisoninmate shares this report from 9to5Linux:
Coming ten days after the previous Linux kernel security update, which only fixed 12 vulnerabilities that may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service, or information leaks, the new Debian 13 Linux kernel security update is a massive one, and it patches no less than 68 security vulnerabilities in the Linux 6.12 LTS kernel.

Debian 13 “Trixie” kernel security update are CVE-2026-64530, a use-after-free in the traffic-control subsystem leading to remote denial-of-service with potential for remote code execution, and CVE-2026-64531 (a.k.a. OVSwrap), a local-root vulnerability in the Open vSwitch datapath leading to local privilege escalation to root…

All Debian 13 “Trixie” users are urged to update their installations to Linux kernel 6.12.100-1 as soon as possible.

Re:Just wait a cotton pickin’ minute.

By buchner.johannes • Score: 5, Funny Thread

He came to my apartment the other day to upgrade my Linux. So he didn’t visit your machine? How did you offend him?

Why so negative?

By HnT • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

I am surprised at the many negative comments about the recently found CVEs, about Ubuntu patching LTS and the many other complaints and whining.

Finding these bugs and patching them is a massive security win for Linux and F/OSS operating systems using Linux, and it is awesome to see how many people are working together to deliver these gains to everyone - FOR FREE!
Backporting patches into LTS is pretty thankless but absolutely necessary.
How about a bit more enthusiasm and thankfulness? You are getting an entire OS for free and get to keep (most of) your privacy. When was the last time you helped backport, or donated?

Hollywood Fights AI In Public While Quietly Building It Into Movies

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Even as Hollywood performers protest and Hollywood studios sue “in their war on AI,” reports the Los Angeles Times, “the entertainment industry is deepening its dependence on it.”
Among hundreds of job postings in late June, more than one in 10 was likely connected to AI. The top studios’ public postings suggest they have been recruiting people to build AI tools. They are also recruiting teams to defend their intellectual property against unauthorized AI use. “There are plenty of studios that are hiring [for AI] but never talk about it in public,” said Yoland Yan, a co-founder of ComfyUI, a company that helps studios juggle different AI tools. Companies have been hesitant to detail how they use generative AI in film production — partly because they are concerned about consumer and union backlash. Some in Hollywood described AI use as the new cosmetic surgery, where everyone knows it is happening, but few will admit to it…

Although some companies may be shy about sharing their AI plans, big stars who don’t have to answer to others have been more open about their embrace of the new technology for storytelling. Rejecting AI is like picking a horse and buggy over a car, said “Star Wars” creator George Lucas. “Artificial intelligence means it’s much easier for us to make movies,” he told a trade magazine earlier this year. “There’s nothing you can do about it. That’s progress. It’s the future.” Some in Hollywood have a softer stance on artificial intelligence, with studios cutting deals with AI companies, and filmmakers like Martin Scorsese backing AI companies. Ben Affleck launched an AI film tech company then sold it to Netflix for half a billion dollars. When launching InterPositive, Affleck said he wanted to keep “storytelling human” by building AI tools that could fix lighting, generate missing shots and other things while “keeping creative decisions in the hands of artists....”

Disney, Netflix and Amazon had job postings that were about using AI on the creative side of the business. Universal, Paramount, Warner Bros. and Sony had job ads suggesting they were also using AI but for marketing, distribution and audience analytics. The postings suggest the Disney, Netflix and Amazon studios are building repeatable AI workflows for visual effects, animation, sound and dubbing. The companies also seem to be building in-house teams to develop custom generative-AI models, while also using third-party software.

None of the jobs advertised were to create AI that wrote scripts or created AI actors.
Ironically, the Times used Claude Code to build a scraper to identify the job postings, their article acknowledges.

Which “AI”

By darkain • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

This is an extremely broad topic. There is no one singular “AI”. These mentions of “AI”, each one, are often referring to entirely different things. For instance, CorridorKey is an “AI” based green screening technique that supports transparency and is a hell of a lot faster and more accurate than just about any other traditional tool out there. So is this the “bad” kind of “AI”? Or is this (and similar) just new tools in the tool box to speed of particularly boring and repetitive tasks nobody actually wanted to do? Masking a green screen is hardly on the “artistic” side of things, its just technical work destined for automation.

https://github.com/nikopuering…

AI… the great equalizer

By found404 • Score: 3, Insightful Thread
If Hollywood could, they would banish every tool that would enable any creator to complete with them. This is a filthy business filled with grifters that is allowed to lie about the profits they make. The IRS, the US government and Hollywood just called it “Hollywood Accounting” and laugh about it to our faces.

For me, not for thee

By TheMiddleRoad • Score: 5, Insightful Thread
For Hollywood, the good AI Is that which lowers costs for studios. No need for extras. No need for actors. No need for writers. The bad AI is anything that copies what they own, like anybody else doing what Hollywood does on their own. And it’s the workers who are getting screwed.

Re:For me, not for thee

By Spacejock • Score: 4, Interesting Thread
It won’t be long before anyone with a bit of know-how can create blockbuster-equivalent movies at home and throw them on Youtube, and then hollywood is done.

They’re just hastening their own end. As for us, we’ll get buried in generic slop.

I recommend people keep buying up those old DVDs and box sets.

What did you think?

By allo • Score: 4, Interesting Thread

A technique that can save billions would go unused? The idea is like going back to special effects without computer. You may do this for some movies that then have a special extra people may appreciate, but the usual movie uses computers for that. The same way AI will become a standard tool in the box. And yes, generative AI in all forms you know it (image diffusers, LLMs, GANs for upscaling, etc.)

Rogue Police Officers Have Turned Flock’s Nationwide Camera Network Into a Stalking Tool

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
A woman found her police officer ex-boyfriend had used Flock’s camera system 600 times to look up the location of her and her daughter, reports the Washington Post (Alternate URL here). (She found out through Have I Been Flocked, described as “a website that aggregates police search logs made available through public records.”)

But it turns out dozens more police officers have also misused Flock…
Authorities have charged or accused at least 50 law-enforcement officers of using license-plate readers for unauthorized purposes, including to stalk women without their knowledge or consent, a Post analysis of police and court records found. In 26 of these cases, police investigators and prosecutors said the officers used the technology to spy on their wives, their girlfriends, their exes, their exes’ new partners or women they wanted to meet. In other cases, police or prosecutors have not specified the alleged surveillance targets. Flock’s system was used in 46 of the cases analyzed by The Post, while the other cases involved competing products…

After The Post relayed its findings to Flock, the company said in a statement it “will soon be announcing better filters and tools to stop abuse before it happens....” In April, the company rolled out a new voluntary “audit assistance” feature, which agencies can choose to enable, that automatically scans officers’ searches for suspicious activity, such as queries repeatedly targeting the same vehicle or run by officers off the clock. In an interview with The Post, Flock chief executive Garrett Langley said misuse of its systems is inevitable and that the company is focused on providing tools to catch perpetrators after the fact… “We’re not going to change humans, and humans make bad decisions,” Langley said. “What we can do is make sure that they know if you use this tool, you will be held accountable....”

Through automated license-plate reader systems, or ALPRs, officers could trace the rhythms and travels of their subjects’ daily lives, leading in some instances to violent confrontations, moments of psychological manipulation, and threats of coercion and control, the analysis found.

- In Wisconsin, a police officer allegedly used Flock to check whether his ex-girlfriend had gone to an abortion clinic, according to a police affidavit for a case set for trial this month.

- In Kansas, a police chief who tracked his ex through Flock sneaked up on her while she was intimate with another man, a state police certification body alleged, leading to his firing.

- In Florida, a deputy speeding to stop a young actress he’d added to a watch list for a license-plate tool called Guardian nearly caused a head-on crash, according to a police report and video from his dashboard camera. The deputy was arrested in March, and his attorney declined to comment.

- And in California, prosecutors said a former deputy, Alexander Vanny, used Flock as part of a months-long campaign of “stalking” and “humiliating” his former fiancée that also involved following her around town and installing a hidden camera in her roommate’s bathroom, according to a sentencing brief…

While some of the searches resulted in officers’ firings, prosecutions and prison sentences, police departments in other cases allowed officers to continue using the systems even after receiving warnings that they were being misused… An array of privacy advocates has argued that Flock could deter bad actors by making simple changes to its product, such as requiring officers to label every search with a criminal case number. Some policing experts also warned that agencies’ inconsistencies in developing and enforcing standard procedures for license-plate readers could lead to further misconduct. With no federal laws governing use and only a patchwork of state laws, many of the country’s roughly 18,000 police agencies are left to decide their rules on their own…

Langley, Flock’s chief, has dismissed pushes by activists for the company to further limit how officers use its product. “No one elected me the police chief of America,” he told Forbes last year, adding, “I don’t think it’s our job to police the police.”
The Post also got this quote from an officer was fired and sentenced to probation after pleading no contest to charges of computer-system misuse, stalking and battery. “Pretty much everybody uses that computer system” improperly in the department, he said, and “they don’t audit it [nearly] as much as they should.”

Flock told The Post it now has over 120,000 cameras in more than 6,000 communities, recording 20 billion license plate scans every month.

Extremely predictable outcome

By Baron_Yam • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Even if you live somewhere with good cops, they’re still human beings and will often put themselves above duty.

Only the fear of consequences drilled into them during training followed by robust monitoring and security audits will keep it under control (note I didn’t say ‘prevent entirely’).

Re:The high cost of training police

By jhoegl • Score: 5, Interesting Thread
pre 90s it was 2 years in academy. Go look it up.
Once it became shorter, because laws are no longer covered in detail, they developed this idea of qualified immunity.
Essentially police dont need to KNOW the law they are enforcing, but it has to be “best effort”, meaning the cop THINKs a law applies.
This is very different from what is required of Citizens. Odd right? Citizens need to know the law, but cops just need to guestimate the law
This includes shooting someone over parking in a McDonalds. Yes, its happened, look it up.
Qualified immunity, police union, and a shitty court system that doesnt hold cops to a HIGHER standard than citizens.
And you think that 14 week boot and 1 year training is enough…
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_bOI3OwJPPw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NLu2-uqwDh8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y5JvC5E98uk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2HM3T0MQKjo

Re:Officer was fired and given probation

By divide overflow • Score: 5, Informative Thread
You might expect this to be so, but systemic loopholes, regulatory breakdowns, and specific rehabilitation pathways have historically allowed a small number of individuals with felony records to enter law enforcement:

1. Remote Village Law Enforcement (Regulatory Breakdowns)
The most prominent, documented systemic hiring of criminals as police occurred in isolated communities.

2. Plea Bargains and “Charged vs. Convicted” Loopholes
Many officers who commit felony-level actions are able to stay on the force or get hired by other departments because they are never technically convicted of a felony.

3. Absolute Expungement, Pardons, and Restoration of Rights
In rare individual cases, former felons have successfully overturned their legal status to become police officers through years of rehabilitation and legal intervention.

In addition, you may recall that In his role as the 47th president of the United States (January 20, 2025 – present), Donald Trump granted executive clemency to more than 1,700 individuals as of June 11, 2026, all of whom were charged or convicted of federal criminal offenses This included a blanket pardon of some 1,500 individuals associated with the January 6 United States Capitol attack.

Moreover, President Donald Trump has pardoned at least 600 individuals whose cases involved violent felony charges or explicit acts of violence, the overwhelming majority of which were granted via his sweeping January 20, 2025, blanket clemency order.

Re:The high cost of training police

By rastos1 • Score: 5, Informative Thread
Germany - 3 years
Poland - 4 years
Sweden - 2.5 years
Netherland - 2 years
Turkey - 2 years

Is your google broken?

Rogue?

By drinkypoo • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

This is by design. Otherwise these systems would be designed with meaningful oversight.

Since they were designed in such a way as to enable abuse, that must be the goal, right? Otherwise we’d have to appeal to incompetence.

GOG Officially Expands Linux Support With Native Galaxy Client In Development

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Long-time Slashdot reader pyroclast shared this report from Linux Journal:
After years of requests from the Linux gaming community, GOG has officially confirmed that it is developing native Linux support for the GOG Galaxy launcher. The announcement marks one of the biggest shifts in the company’s history and signals a stronger commitment to Linux as a first-class gaming platform. While GOG has offered DRM-free Linux game downloads since 2014, its Galaxy launcher has remained exclusive to Windows and macOS — until now. Although the company has not announced a release date, GOG says Linux has become a major area of investment, with development already underway…

Unlike the web-based game downloads that Linux users already have access to, GOG Galaxy serves as a full-featured game management application. The launcher currently offers features including:

— Automatic game installation and updates
— Cloud save synchronization
— Achievement tracking
— Playtime statistics
— Game library organization
— Integrated storefront browsing
— Friends lists and social features
— Cross-platform launcher integration

Today, Linux users typically access these capabilities through community projects such as Heroic Games Launcher, Lutris, or Bottles. A native Galaxy client would provide an officially supported alternative with direct integration into GOG’s ecosystem…

For GOG, supporting Linux more fully aligns with its philosophy of giving users greater control over their purchased games.
The article argues this news shows Linux growing in importance for game publishers. After the rapid adoption of Valve’s Steam Deck, there’s also been continuous improvements to Proton and Vulkan, increasing hardware compatibility, and native Linux game development efforts.

“As more companies recognize the platform’s growth, Linux users can expect broader support from game publishers and software developers alike.”

That’s cool

By OrangeTide • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

I’m glad they’re supporting Linux even more now. There aren’t a lot of us but maybe with Microsoft constantly making their OS worse, some more converts will show up.

The thing is, I don’t really use GOG Galaxy because the big value add for me is that I can download and install games to run off line. And admittedly this is what GOG Galaxy does in the background (and it will even backup the installer and fetch bonus content if you want it to). But I don’t necessarily need galaxy to run my games, as the installer already does a nice job putting it under my desktop’s menu and I can browse or search for games.

Where Steam’s app is ahead is that it has better integration with friends lists and makes it easier to invite your friends into a game. It’s not that huge of a deal because Discord can already do some of that on Linux today if you grant it permissions necessary for it to track what game you’re playing.

IT Teams are Spending 11 Hours a Week on Cloud Connectivity Problems

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
Researchers found enterprises are spending time troubleshooting cloud connectivity due to increased AI workloads, reports Computer Weekly. More than 400 IT and infrastructure decision-makers (US and UK) were surveyed for internet/cloud/AI exchange operator DE-CIX by market researchers Censuswide. But despite 96% of respondents claiming their enterprise networks are ready for cloud/AI loads, the average IT team still spends more than 11 hours each week resolving cloud connectivity problems:
Other leading concerns included downtime or reliability issues (26%), latency or slow performance (28%), and security vulnerabilities/DDoS attacks (27%). Cost of connectivity, staff expertise and lack of visibility/control over data flows were also cited as major challenges… As a result, as indicated in the study, many businesses are now turning to private interconnection, which enables enterprises to connect directly to cloud providers over dedicated infrastructure rather than routing traffic across the public Internet. Designed to deliver lower latency, greater resilience, enhanced security and more predictable performance, private interconnection has become an increasingly important way of supporting modern cloud and AI workloads. Specifically, the data showed that 61% of companies are already using private connectivity to clouds, while another 31% are actively considering it… [And 71% of enterprises with 1000 or more employees]

Only 8.62% of the smaller companies were spending 21 to 40 hours per week dealing with connectivity issues, while just 2.53% of the largest companies in the sample do. Summing up these findings, DE-CIX said that together they suggest direct interconnection is rapidly becoming a core component of enterprise cloud and AI infrastructure and a competitive advantage for companies, though optimising interconnection strategies clearly remains a pressing challenge for small and medium-sized enterprises… “Every AI application depends on data moving quickly, securely and predictably between users, clouds and AI infrastructure. Our research suggests that far too many enterprises are still spending valuable time trying to maintain that kind of connectivity, with more than a third spending between 11 and 20 hours per week, and just under one in 10 spending between 21 to 40 hours per week. This confirms what we already knew — that that network architecture can make or break AI adoption.”
Elsewhere The Register reports that cloud infrastructure services “grew at their fastest for eight years during the second quarter of 2026, thanks to the AI craze and continued demand for flexible and scalable IT infrastructure.”
According to the latest figures from Synergy Research, enterprise spending on cloud infrastructure passed $143 billion in Q2, a year-on-year growth rate of 43 percent. This followed 11 successive quarters of increasing growth rates, during which the market has now doubled in size… “AI has, of course, driven most of that incremental growth, and we now see year-on-year growth rates of 165 percent for AI-specific cloud services....” And the top three global players continue to dominate the market, with Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud together accounting for 67 percent of all the cloud revenue during the quarter. That percentage has increased since the third quarter of last year, when the triumvirate made up 63 percent of enterprise cloud infra spending.

Parsing

By Kunedog • Score: 3 Thread
What was the headline supposed be? At first I thought they left out a hyphen, so there were 11-hour outages:

IT Teams Report 11 Hour a Week on-Cloud Connectivity Problems

But no, the teams are talking about hosting clouds themselves, so they really just got the plural wrong:

IT Teams Report Spending 11 Hours a Week on Cloud Connectivity Problems

I think by convention (if not by definition) I should expect to understand the headline without reading further.

I think a word was out of the title.

By TigerPlish • Score: 5, Funny Thread

It’s hard to parse sentences some of the words are.

Do not the cat.

Re: and when the one vendor has an outage some tim

By AvitarX • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

Because if your service goes down for 2 hours at the same time as everyone else’s and it’s a news story that it’s someone else’s fault it doesn’t look as bad as if it goes down for 1 hour when it’s your fault.

New Spinning Drone Hides In Plain Sight

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
To design invisible drones, researchers have tried camouflage, transparent materials and light-bending optical systems. But engineers at Northwestern University used “motion blur,” which an announcement from the school notes is the effect that makes fast-spinning fans seem to disappear.

“The drone spins up to 25 times per second, which is too fast for the human eye to see clearly. While it isn’t completely invisible, it morphs into a ghostly smudge that seamlessly blends into the background… "
To design the drone, the Northwestern team first used a computational model to generate roughly 20,000 drone configurations capable of stable flight. Then, they used artificial intelligence (AI) and optimization algorithms to repeatedly rearrange the drones’ major components, including a motor, propeller, circuit board, counterweight and batteries. After sifting through many different configurations, the algorithms determined the ideal placement of the drone’s components to minimize its visibility from virtually every viewing angle while allowing for stable flight.

After selecting promising candidates, the engineers simulated each drone spinning in flight and overlaid those images a hundred real-world backgrounds. Then, they used a perception model that approximates human vision to determine how noticeable each design appeared. Designs that blended into their surroundings received lower visibility scores. The team selected the 500 lowest-scoring designs and applied the optimization algorithm, which repeatedly adjusted the positions of components to further minimize those scores. “The design process was fully automated,” [said Northwestern’s associate CS professor Michael Rubenstein, who led the work]. “Then, when we were confident that a drone met all our criteria, we built it.”
They’ve named the drone “Phantom Twist”,” and plan to design future iterations with more transparent materials or quieter propulsion to make it even less noticeable.

The Northwestern team presented the work on July 16 at Robotics: Science and Systems 2026 in Sydney, Australia…

Thanks to long-time Slashdot reader fahrbot-bot for sharing the news.

25 x per sec

By rossdee • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

how does it see out?

And the world keeps getting scarier

By sarren1901 • Score: 4, Insightful Thread

n/a

Re: 25 x per sec

By liqu1d • Score: 5, Insightful Thread
Silly idea but if it’s rotating at that speed the wouldn’t it be possible to capture images at 25fps? I assume the rotation would be fairly consistent so timing the image capture should be possible.

Re:25 x per sec

By SeaFox • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

If it’s spinning at that rate couldn’t you have the camera synchronized to the spins so it’s capturing a frame when it’s turned to the same position? Kinda like the mechanism that allowed fighter planes to have machine guns mounted in front of the pilot and shooting between the propeller blades. Motion picture cameras are 24 fps.

Make a silent drone I’ll be more impressed

By LindleyF • Score: 5, Insightful Thread
Those things are loud.

Is There a Way to Promote Open Document Formats Instead of ‘MS Office’ Format?

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot Skip
The Register looks at exactly why “It is practically impossible to move any non-trivial Word document out of MS Office to a non-MS suite and back again without it being more trouble than it’s worth.”
OOXML, developed by Microsoft and first standardized by Ecma in 2006, became the ISO/IEC 29500 standard in 2008 after a grueling and adversarial process. Microsoft pursued standardization because it has always been a standards-led organization dedicated to maximizing the options for its customers. Or because it had to at gunpoint, while vowing silently to follow the letter of the law but stymie its intent. You decide… The Document Foundation (TDF) which spends its days worrying about such things, reports that Microsoft has effectively broken the standard by sticking with a transitional version as its default rather than the cleaner Strict variant. The result is that what Microsoft software renders is what Microsoft wants to render, despite nominal compliance…

What we need is a test suite that can take any OOXML engine and test its compliance against what Microsoft is actually doing. That means the tooling wrapped around the spec has to account for proprietary dependencies that get smuggled in, such as fonts. It also means actively and continuously tracking the ground truth of Microsoft’s evolving products and services. It doesn’t need to be perfect, but it absolutely needs to be good enough. Compliant engines have to become good enough for a critical mass of users to coalesce around them.
In an earlier article The Document Foundation reminded all software users that they have a choice. “When an institution sends a letter formatted with a proprietary font, embedded in a proprietary format, produced by proprietary software, it is not communicating information but perpetuating a dependency.”

“Digital sovereignty begins with the recognition that this is a choice: the file format is a choice, the font on the page is a choice, and the software is a choice.”

Re:PDF

By hadleyburg • Score: 5, Insightful Thread

This problem has been solved. PDF

Although PDF is not well suited for collaboration, when you are sending the document with the expectation that they will modify it and send it back…

Collaboration?

By madsh • Score: 5, Insightful Thread
How about collaborate on text and not desktop publishing? Markdown will work better for many many word documents. And if you are more picky about layout, you either let the computer do it or hire someone else.

Pragmatism

By hadleyburg • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

I think you have to be a bit pragmatic about this sort of thing, and choose your battles.

Proprietary formats involve all sorts of risks, but when they are commonly used, it can be difficult to push a large group of people to change.

I’d suggest focussing on the document category. For documents which need to last a long time, you could propose a format that people are likely to be able to use in 10 or 20 years. I think that sort of reasoning will make sense to others.

But if you just send back a MS Word document because you are frustrated that it is not in a well thought out standard format, you are at risk of becoming an IT curmudgeon. The sender of the document, who might not know the ins and outs of file formats, but has been supplied a PC installed with MS Office, might, not unreasonably, consider your response to be unprofessional.

Use ODT and ODS

By Wolfling1 • Score: 5, Interesting Thread
We dumped Office a few years ago, and have been using LibreOffice since. When we send documents out to our clients, we send them as ODTs and ODSes. All our internals are ODTs and ODSes too.

In over 5 years, it has never been a problem. Office reads these files, and will happily save back to them.

Better yet, removing Office from our ecosystem has dramatically reduced costs both in Infrastructure and in ongoing maintenance.

If only we could remove Microsoft’s aborted HTML variant monstrosity from emails sent by Outlook, my life would be fulfilled.

Re:PDF

By bill_mcgonigle • Score: 5, Interesting Thread

> I don’t know why anyone would send one in any other format.

I’m told by attorneys that Office is nonnegotiable in Law.

Microsoft could probably raise the price to $500/mo and they’d get it.

Should a citizen be required to pay a creepy Redmond company to interact with the Courts?

It"s at least Unconstitutional in New Hampshire, likely other states as well.

Not that Courts themselves care about Unconstitutionality very often. Nor do they personally pay anything for Office. Empathy tends to be low.

But if one wants to make a decent argument that is a good one.

Steam On Linux Use Back Above 4% In July

Posted by EditorDavid View on SlashDot
Valve just published the Steam Survey results for July 2026, reports Phoronix, “and they point to a small uptick in Linux gaming use.”
Back in March Steam on Linux hit a record high of 5.33%, dropped to 4.52% in April, landed at 3.99% in May, and then in June was at 3.69%. The just-published numbers for July put Steam on Linux use at 4.01%, as an improvement over the prior two months but still well off the percentage highs of March and April…

The July data puts SteamOS Holo as powering around 22% of Steam on Linux gaming systems. That’s also with the Steam Machine now shipping, in addition to the Steam Deck.